Cartis diligence evidence schedule
xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program
PRJ-0441 · Program · Saudi Arabia; site undisclosed, Saudi Arabia
Record last updated Oct 28, 2026
Scope and capacity
xAI and HUMAIN have announced a framework to develop hyperscale GPU data centers in Saudi Arabia. A physical site, permits, construction start and project financing have not been announced.
Headline: See constituent sites
Numbers refer to their stated physical boundaries and are not added together. Source dates, claim dates and record updates have different meanings. Missing dates and locators are not inferred.
Claims and exhibit sources
Jump to a claim (19)
Canonical record type · Development program
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41944 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Framework agreement announced · True
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41945 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Framework geography · Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41946 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Physical site disclosed · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41947 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
City disclosed · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41948 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Coordinates disclosed · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41949 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Legal project vehicle disclosed · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41950 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Public permit set identified · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41951 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Construction start verified · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41952 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Operating capacity verified · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41953 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Official xai capacity disclosed · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41954 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Reported joint program capacity · 500 MW
Planned / design or future potential · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41955 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
Headline treatment: Separate claim, not added to the headline
- HUMAIN invested USD3 billion in xAI Series E
Reuters · Document date: Feb 18, 2026 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2361 · Recorded authority: Secondary
Source URL
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudis-humain-invested-3-billion-xais-series-e-funding-round-2026-02-18/
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudis-humain-invested-3-billion-xais-series-e-funding-round-2026-02-18/
- xAI and NVIDIA to develop Saudi data center
Wall Street Journal · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2363 · Recorded authority: Secondary
Source URL
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/musks-xai-and-nvidia-to-develop-data-center-in-saudi-arabia-a4d76ec9
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/musks-xai-and-nvidia-to-develop-data-center-in-saudi-arabia-a4d76ec9
Humain nvidia program allocable to xai · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41959 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
- HUMAIN and NVIDIA strategic partnership
HUMAIN · Document date: May 13, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2359 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://www.ishgfesfe.humain.ai/en/news/humain-and-nvidia-stategic-partnership/
https://www.ishgfesfe.humain.ai/en/news/humain-and-nvidia-stategic-partnership/
Series e is project financing · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41961 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- HUMAIN invested USD3 billion in xAI Series E
Reuters · Document date: Feb 18, 2026 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2361 · Recorded authority: Secondary
Source URL
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudis-humain-invested-3-billion-xais-series-e-funding-round-2026-02-18/
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudis-humain-invested-3-billion-xais-series-e-funding-round-2026-02-18/
Broader infrastructure financing allocable to xai · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41964 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- HUMAIN secures up to USD1.2bn to expand AI infrastructure
Reuters · Document date: Jan 21, 2026 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2362 · Recorded authority: Secondary
Source URL
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudis-humain-secures-up-12-bln-expand-ai-infrastructure-2026-01-21/
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/saudis-humain-secures-up-12-bln-expand-ai-infrastructure-2026-01-21/
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Humain owned by pif · True
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41965 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Crown Prince launches HUMAIN as global AI powerhouse
Public Investment Fund · Document date: May 12, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2358 · Recorded authority: Official primary
Source URL
https://www.pif.gov.sa/en/news-and-insights/press-releases/2025/hrh-crown-prince-launches-humain-as-global-ai-powerhouse/
https://www.pif.gov.sa/en/news-and-insights/press-releases/2025/hrh-crown-prince-launches-humain-as-global-ai-powerhouse/
- HUMAIN portfolio company
Public Investment Fund · Document date: Not stated · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2360 · Recorded authority: Official primary
Source URL
https://www.pif.gov.sa/en/our-investments/our-portfolio/humain/
https://www.pif.gov.sa/en/our-investments/our-portfolio/humain/
Nvidia project specific supplier role confirmed by first party · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41966 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
- xAI and NVIDIA to develop Saudi data center
Wall Street Journal · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2363 · Recorded authority: Secondary
Source URL
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/musks-xai-and-nvidia-to-develop-data-center-in-saudi-arabia-a4d76ec9
https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/musks-xai-and-nvidia-to-develop-data-center-in-saudi-arabia-a4d76ec9
Single campus count supported · False
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41967 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Program status · Proposed
Source report · xAI–HUMAIN Saudi AI Infrastructure Program (Project)
Claim 41968 · Recorded claim type: Not stated · Review: Approved · Claim date: Not stated
- Grok goes global
xAI · Document date: Nov 19, 2025 · Primary
Source reference: SRC-2357 · Recorded authority: Party primary
Source URL
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
https://x.ai/news/grok-goes-global
Counterparties and capital
HUMAIN · Developer · CMP-1092
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia · Government authority · CMP-1094
Public Investment Fund · Owner · CMP-1093
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