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Paducah DOE Site Data Center Campus

Paducah, Kentucky, United StatesProposed
Evidence
Headline capacity
Not established in published records
Updated
Oct 28, 2026

The U.S. Department of Energy selected Brookfield to develop and operate a data center campus on portions of the Paducah Site in western Kentucky, while NextEra Energy was selected to build and own dedicated energy infrastructure. Big Rivers Electric, Jackson Purchase Energy Cooperative and Paducah Power System have defined wholesale, retail and community roles, and the power-service agreement remains subject to Kentucky Public Service Commission approval. DOE describes more than $100 billion of private investment and completion targeted for 2031, but does not publish a project-specific 1.2 GW IT figure.

Capacity

Utility capacity

Planned

1,800 MW

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Compute capacity

Planned

1.2+ GW

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Natural gas generation

Planned

Up to 2 GW

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Generation capacity; not IT capacity

Source

Battery storage

Battery energy storage

Up to 2.6 GW

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Energy storage capacity; not IT capacity

Source

Operating IT capacity: Not established in published records

A missing figure does not mean zero. Planned, utility and generation figures are not operating IT capacity.

Development

Federal-site redevelopment, power approval and construction planningAnnounced or preconstruction

The U.S. Department of Energy selected Brookfield to develop and operate a data center campus on portions of the Paducah Site in western Kentucky, while NextEra Energy was selected to build and own dedicated energy infrastructure. Big Rivers Electric, Jackson Purchase Energy Cooperative and Paducah Power System have defined wholesale, retail and community roles, and the power-service agreement remains subject to Kentucky Public Service Commission approval. DOE describes more than $100 billion of private investment and completion targeted for 2031, but does not publish a project-specific 1.2 GW IT figure. The available public sources do not establish a single project-scoped capacity figure.

Definitive documentation and approvalsPending
Initial campus phasePlanned for 2028
Full compute buildoutPlanned for 2032
Dedicated gas and storage buildoutPlanned phased
Milestones (2)
DOE selected campus and energy partners

Jul 29, 2026 · Recorded actual event

Completed · Announced

Source not linked
Construction completion target

2031 · Forecast / planned record

Forecast · Forecast completion

Source not linked

Participants

Brookfield Asset Management

Developer · Prospective lessee developer operator

Sources by role
Developer (1)
NextEra Energy Resources

Developer

Sources by role
Developer (1)
U.S. Department of Energy

Landowner and selection authority

NextEra Energy

Prospective generation and storage owner

Other participants (3)
Big Rivers Electric Corporation

Prospective wholesale supplier

Jackson Purchase Energy Cooperative

Prospective retail supplier

Paducah Power System

Community supporter

Capital & incentives

Capital claims and financing records may overlap. Their amounts are not added together.

Capital claims

Reported private investment

Reported rounded

$100,000,000,000

Source

Program investment plan

Brookfield AI infrastructure program context

$100,000,000,000

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Financing records

Program investment plan

$100bn

Jul 29, 2026

Parties & sources

Legacy figure

Counterparties not specified. Scope not specified.

Sources (1)
Evidence record

Site & development

Location context

Actual

Paducah DOE Site Data Center Campus | Paducah | Kentucky | US

Source

Location context

Actual

Paducah DOE Site Data Center Campus | Paducah | Kentucky | US

Source

Land status

Selected not executed

DOE land lease selection status

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Technical specifications

Energy infrastructure owner

Actual

NextEra Energy

Source

Additional project facts

Lifecycle status

Actual

Proposed

Source

Capacity basis

Actual

1,200 MW future full build site capacity; not measured operating IT load.

Source

Lifecycle status

Actual

Proposed

Source

Campus developer operator

Actual

Brookfield

Source

Retail utility

Actual

Jackson Purchase Energy Cooperative

Source

First operations forecast

Forecast

Dec 31, 2028

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Full buildout forecast

Forecast

Dec 31, 2032

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Existing infrastructure

Site context

Transmission water fiber roads and land assets

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Definitive agreements status

Actual

Pending status

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Regulatory status

Planned

Kentucky PSC oversight required status

Paducah American Energy Hub · Project

Source

Infrastructure & permits

Technical details (5)
Utility service

Planned or represented

Generation and storage are intended to exceed campus needs; capacity not published.

Utility service

Potential or planned

Wholesale Big Rivers; retail Jackson Purchase; KPSC approval required.

Utility capacity

Planned

1.8 GW

Natural gas generation

Planned

Up to 2 GW

Battery storage

Planned nameplate

Up to 2.6 GW

Interconnection · Under review

Paducah data center campus power service

Kentucky Public Service Commission

Jul 29, 2026

Sources (1)
Regulatory status · Kentucky PSC oversight required

Paducah American Energy Hub

Jul 29, 2026

Public-source research. Plans may change. See Evidence for sources and qualifications.